Terrence Deacon: How Consciousness Emerges from Entropy Gradients

Theories of Everything with Curt Jaimungal

Terrence Deacon examines the origins of life, consciousness, entropy and sentience, arguing that meaning emerges from symbol grounding in far‑from‑equilibrium processes. He connects mental representations, the language problem, universal grammar and thermodynamics to explain how value and cognition arise.

- 00:00:00 - Introduction
- 00:03:50 - Overview and autobiography
- 00:07:28 - Mental representations
- 00:16:37 - Living in a world of symbols
- 00:23:11 - Indexical relationships
- 00:26:49 - Language problem
- 00:29:47 - Molecular binding & covariant relationships
- 00:39:45 - Structural information & recursion
- 00:44:26 - Chomsky, universal grammar basics
- 00:51:19 - Chomsky universals & Turing machines
- 01:02:15 - Gödel and ambiguity reduction
- 01:10:13 - Reference and meaning
- 01:14:59 - Noise and signals
- 01:20:08 - Symbol grounding problem
- 01:30:06 - Origin of value
- 01:37:28 - Life far from equilibrium
- 02:14:46 - Homeodynamics & teleodynamics
- 02:17:02 - Sentience vs consciousness
- 02:39:55 - Epistemology tied to ontology
- 02:45:31 - Universal grammar down to chemistry
- 02:51:48 - Absence and nothingness

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Theories of Everything with Curt Jaimungal features long-form, technically detailed interviews with leading researchers in physics, mathematics, consciousness, and philosophy, exploring topics at the level of active research. For academics, graduate students, and anyone seeking depth beyond popular science.

SPONSOR: I personally subscribe to The Economist. TOE listeners get 35% off the annual subscription. No other podcast has this! https://economist.com/TOE

FOLLOW: Substack | Spotify | YouTube | Twitter

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More description
Terrence Deacon examines the origins of life, consciousness, entropy and sentience, arguing that meaning emerges from symbol grounding in far‑from‑equilibrium processes. He connects mental representations, the language problem, universal grammar and thermodynamics to explain how value and cognition arise.

- 00:00:00 - Introduction
- 00:03:50 - Overview and autobiography
- 00:07:28 - Mental representations
- 00:16:37 - Living in a world of symbols
- 00:23:11 - Indexical relationships
- 00:26:49 - Language problem
- 00:29:47 - Molecular binding & covariant relationships
- 00:39:45 - Structural information & recursion
- 00:44:26 - Chomsky, universal grammar basics
- 00:51:19 - Chomsky universals & Turing machines
- 01:02:15 - Gödel and ambiguity reduction
- 01:10:13 - Reference and meaning
- 01:14:59 - Noise and signals
- 01:20:08 - Symbol grounding problem
- 01:30:06 - Origin of value
- 01:37:28 - Life far from equilibrium
- 02:14:46 - Homeodynamics & teleodynamics
- 02:17:02 - Sentience vs consciousness
- 02:39:55 - Epistemology tied to ontology
- 02:45:31 - Universal grammar down to chemistry
- 02:51:48 - Absence and nothingness

SPONSORS:

- Brilliant: 20% off https://brilliant.org/TOE
- Rocket Money: https://rocketmoney.com/everything
- Masterworks: promo code TOE https://masterworks.com
- Uncommon Goods: https://uncommongoods.com/everything

Every episode days early, ad-free, plus my essays: https://curtjaimungal.substack.com/subscribe

RESOURCES:

- New TOE Website (early access to episodes): https://theoriesofeverything.org/
- Patreon: https://patreon.com/curtjaimungal
- Crypto: https://nowpayments.io/donation/TOE
- PayPal: https://tinyurl.com/paypalTOE
- Twitter: https://twitter.com/TOEwithCurt
- Discord Invite: https://discord.com/invite/kBcnfNVwqs
- iTunes: https://podcasts.apple.com/ca/podcast/better-left-unsaid-with-curt-jaimungal/id1521758802
- Pandora: https://pdora.co/33b9lfP
- Spotify: https://open.spotify.com/show/4gL14b92xAErofYQA7bU4e
- Subreddit r/TheoriesOfEverything: https://reddit.com/r/theoriesofeverything

Theories of Everything with Curt Jaimungal features long-form, technically detailed interviews with leading researchers in physics, mathematics, consciousness, and philosophy, exploring topics at the level of active research. For academics, graduate students, and anyone seeking depth beyond popular science.

SPONSOR: I personally subscribe to The Economist. TOE listeners get 35% off the annual subscription. No other podcast has this! https://economist.com/TOE

FOLLOW: Substack | Spotify | YouTube | Twitter

Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices

2022-12-22 188 min
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